For DEFRA’s Environmental Land Management Schemes (ELMS) trials, The Sustainable Food Trust, Soil Association Exchange (Exchange), Linking Environment and Farming (LEAF), the Andersons Centre and BASIS Registration worked with 26 farms across England to explore the benefits of using a common framework to measure sustainability holistically. It found that the GFM helped farmers better understand their performance across economic, environmental and social indicators, while highlighting areas for improvement and action.
The short summary report outlines key learnings, including the importance of advisory support, reducing the burden of data collection and aligning public policy with practical farm-level realities. It concludes with five recommendations for Defra to help embed a harmonised, outcomes-based approach to agricultural sustainability in England.